Uchebnik 8 Klassa Kosulina Konspekt 14 Paragrafa May 2026

A unique military estate that guarded the empire's borders. In exchange for military service, they held land and remained free from taxes. Urban Dwellers ( Meschane )

Belonged to noble landowners. They had no rights, could be sold, and performed either Barshchina (labor on the lord's land) or Obrok (cash payments).

In this period, your rights, duties, and even the taxes you paid were determined entirely by the group you were born into. These were divided into two categories: (exempt from taxes and corporal punishment) and unprivileged (burdened by taxes and service). 1. The Clergy (Privileged) uchebnik 8 klassa kosulina konspekt 14 paragrafa

Peasants made up over 90% of the population and carried the heaviest burden.

Parish priests who were allowed to marry and have families. A unique military estate that guarded the empire's borders

Status passed from parents to children.

This group included artisans, small shopkeepers, and low-level employees. They paid the poll tax, provided recruits for the army, and were subject to corporal punishment. Summary of Change They had no rights, could be sold, and

The merchant class was divided into three based on their wealth: