Obshchestvoznaniiu 9 Klass Rabochaia Tetrad Kotova: Testovye Zadaniia Po

We can see this in the Constitution of the Russian Federation . It states that the individual and their rights are the "highest value." This isn't just a rule; it’s an expression of "goodness." For example, laws providing free education or healthcare are "equitable" because they give everyone a fair start in life, regardless of their family’s wealth. Without these laws, society would be divided and unfair.

The author is highlighting that laws should not just be strict rules or punishments, but tools to create a fair society. The main idea is that the ultimate goal of any legal system is to protect justice and ensure that people treat each other "fairly" and "goodly." We can see this in the Constitution of

In Social Studies, we define a Rule of Law state as one where the law is supreme and everyone is equal before it. Such a state is built on the principle of protecting Human Rights . If a law is based on "equity" (fairness), it balances the interests of the individual and the state, preventing tyranny. When laws are "good," citizens are more likely to follow them voluntarily out of respect, rather than fear. The author is highlighting that laws should not