In general, you buy a purely commercial property with a standard residential mortgage . Residential mortgages are strictly for properties intended for personal housing, while commercial properties are viewed as higher-risk business assets and require specialized financing.

: Most lenders, including the FHA , require the property to be at least 51% residential by floor area.

If the property contains both residential units (like an apartment) and a commercial space (like a shop on the ground floor), you may be able to use a residential mortgage if it meets specific criteria:

Even if you intend to use a property for income (like renting out all units), a building with can often be financed with a residential loan (specifically a "buy-to-let" or standard investment mortgage) rather than a commercial one. 3. Using Home Equity for a Commercial Purchase