Abkhaz May 2026

: In the 19th century, the Russian Empire's expansion into the Caucasus led to the Muhajirism —the forced mass migration of Abkhaz and other Caucasian peoples to the Ottoman Empire.

The Abkhaz have a history stretching back millennia, with roots in the ancient tribes of the Colchis region. Over centuries, they navigated the influence of various empires, including the Romans, Byzantines, and Ottomans. abkhaz

: During the Soviet period, Abkhazia was established as an Autonomous Republic within Georgia. However, this era was marked by periods of "Georgianization," which suppressed Abkhaz culture and language, fueling long-term ethnic tensions. Contemporary Political Status : In the 19th century, the Russian Empire's

: A bloody war for independence from Georgia broke out, resulting in Abkhazia achieving de facto independence. : In the 19th century